Temporomandibular Joint Disorder, or TMD for short (also called TMJ), is a term that refers to the pain and dysfunction of the muscles that move the jaw as well as the temporomandibular joints, which connects the mandible to the skull. While TMD is not life-threatening, it may be detrimental to the quality of life of the person suffering from such disorder because of the excruciating pain, restricted mandibular movement and noises from the temporomandibular joint during jaw movement. Many things can cause TMD, for example, injury to the jaw or head and neck muscles, grinding of the teeth that put pressure on the joint, movement of the disc between the ball and socket of the joint, arthritis and stress.
Temporomandibular joint disorder may be treated with home remedies such as ice packs to joints, over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, massage of the jaw or neck, avoiding chewing gum and reducing stress. If conditions persist, it is advised to see a professional and discuss your situation.